Ficha de relación
Rusia
Siria
Evaluación de la relación
Las explicaciones registradas están disponibles actualmente en inglés.
A longstanding Russian-Syrian security partnership faces uncertainty after the fall of Assad’s government.
Rusia hacia Siria
+15Russia intervened militarily in 2015 to support the Syrian government under Bashar al-Assad and maintained military facilities in the country. Russian officials have also engaged Syria’s post-Assad authorities, though the future scope of cooperation is unsettled.
Siria hacia Rusia
+10The Assad-era Syrian government cooperated with Russia’s military intervention and hosted its military facilities. Syria’s post-Assad authorities have engaged Russian officials, but their policy toward Russia is still developing.
Relación general
+15The relationship was shaped for years by Russian military support for the Assad government and a durable Russian military presence in Syria. The fall of Assad’s government in December 2024 disrupted that arrangement, leaving the future of security cooperation and the political relationship uncertain.
Cómo interpretar estas puntuaciones
Las puntuaciones son valoraciones aproximadas, no mediciones objetivas ni una verificación actual. Las puntuaciones direccionales describen políticas y actuaciones gubernamentales, no la opinión pública. La puntuación general es una estimación independiente, nunca un promedio.
- −100
- Hostilidad extrema y sostenida
- −50
- Considerablemente adversa
- 0
- Mixta o neutral, respaldada por información
- +50
- Considerablemente cooperativa
- +100
- Asociación excepcionalmente estrecha y sostenida
«Sin evaluar» significa que no hay una puntuación registrada. La existencia de una pareja no implica reconocimiento diplomático ni relaciones establecidas.
Contexto de la relación
Panorama general
Russia and Syria developed a close security relationship under Bashar al-Assad, including Russia’s 2015 military intervention in support of the Syrian government and its long-term military presence. The fall of Assad’s government in December 2024 changed the political basis of the relationship. Russian officials have engaged Syria’s new authorities, but the future of military arrangements and the terms of bilateral cooperation remain unsettled.
Áreas de tensión
- The future status and terms of Russia’s military presence in Syria.
- The new Syrian authorities’ response to Russia’s support for the Assad government during the conflict.
Acontecimientos clave
Russia launched a military intervention in Syria in support of the Assad government.
The Syrian government under Bashar al-Assad fell, changing the political basis of the bilateral relationship.
Principales incertidumbres
- The future status of Russia’s military facilities in Syria is unclear.
- The scope and terms of cooperation between Russia and Syria’s post-Assad authorities remain uncertain.
- The new Syrian authorities’ policy toward Russia, including over Russia’s past role in the conflict, is still developing.