İlişki bilgi dosyası
Bolivya
İspanya
İlişki değerlendirmesi
Kayıtlı açıklamalar şu anda İngilizce olarak sunulmaktadır.
Long-standing ties combine Spanish development cooperation with periodic disputes over investment and diplomatic conduct.
Bolivya → İspanya
-15Bolivia's 2012 nationalization of the Spanish-controlled TDE electricity company directly affected Spanish commercial interests. In the 2019–2020 dispute over Spanish diplomats' visit to Mexico's embassy in La Paz, Bolivia declared Spanish diplomats persona non grata and required them to leave.
İspanya → Bolivya
+20Spain has provided development cooperation and debt relief to Bolivia, including cancellation of Bolivian debt in 2009. During the 2019–2020 diplomatic dispute over Spanish diplomats' visit to Mexico's embassy in La Paz, Spain responded by declaring Bolivian diplomats persona non grata.
Genel ilişki
+15The relationship has durable development and economic links, including Spanish assistance and debt relief, but has also experienced consequential disputes over the nationalization of a Spanish-controlled utility and diplomatic conduct. These features point to a generally cooperative relationship with recurring friction rather than an exceptionally close partnership.
Bu puanlar nasıl okunur?
Puanlar yaklaşık değerlendirmelerdir; nesnel ölçüm veya güncel doğrulama değildir. Yönlü puanlar kamuoyunu değil, hükûmet politikalarını ve davranışlarını tanımlar. Genel puan bağımsız bir tahmindir, ortalama değildir.
- −100
- Aşırı ve sürekli düşmanlık
- −50
- Büyük ölçüde karşıt
- 0
- Bilgiye dayalı karma veya tarafsız
- +50
- Büyük ölçüde işbirlikçi
- +100
- Olağanüstü yakın ve sürekli ortaklık
“Değerlendirilmemiş”, kayıtlı puan olmadığı anlamına gelir. Bir çiftin bulunması, diplomatik tanınma veya yerleşik ilişkiler hakkında bir iddia değildir.
İlişkinin bağlamı
Genel bakış
Bolivia and Spain maintain a long-running relationship that includes Spanish development cooperation and economic ties, alongside disputes over Spanish-owned assets and diplomatic conduct. Bolivia's 2012 nationalization of the Spanish-controlled TDE electricity company and the 2019–2020 diplomatic incident involving Spanish diplomats at Mexico's embassy in La Paz strained relations. Spain has also provided development assistance and debt relief to Bolivia, supporting an overall cooperative but occasionally contentious relationship.
Gerilim alanları
- Bolivia's 2012 nationalization of the Spanish-controlled TDE electricity company and related compensation
- The 2019–2020 diplomatic dispute involving Spanish diplomats at Mexico's embassy in La Paz
Önemli gelişmeler
Bolivia nationalized the Spanish-controlled TDE electricity transmission company.
Spain canceled Bolivian debt as part of its development cooperation.
A diplomatic dispute over Spanish diplomats' visit to Mexico's embassy in La Paz led Bolivia and Spain to declare each other's diplomats persona non grata.
Başlıca belirsizlikler
- The current scope and implementation of bilateral development cooperation are unclear.
- The final resolution and compensation terms following the TDE nationalization are unclear.