İlişki bilgi dosyası
Bulgaristan
İsrail
İlişki değerlendirmesi
Kayıtlı açıklamalar şu anda İngilizce olarak sunulmaktadır.
Bulgaria and Israel maintain cooperative ties, including security cooperation and government-level engagement.
Bulgaristan → İsrail
+35Bulgarian authorities investigated the 2012 Burgas airport bombing, which killed five Israeli tourists and a Bulgarian national, and attributed responsibility to Hezbollah. Bulgarian and Israeli governments have also pursued cooperation in security and other sectors.
İsrail → Bulgaristan
+35The Israeli government has engaged Bulgaria in bilateral cooperation, including security cooperation following the 2012 Burgas airport bombing. The countries have also pursued cooperation in areas such as defense, agriculture and technology.
Genel ilişki
+35The relationship combines sustained government engagement and cooperation in security and civilian sectors. The Bulgarian investigation into the Burgas bombing, which targeted Israeli tourists, is a significant shared security issue. The breadth and practical depth of bilateral cooperation remain unclear.
Bu puanlar nasıl okunur?
Puanlar yaklaşık değerlendirmelerdir; nesnel ölçüm veya güncel doğrulama değildir. Yönlü puanlar kamuoyunu değil, hükûmet politikalarını ve davranışlarını tanımlar. Genel puan bağımsız bir tahmindir, ortalama değildir.
- −100
- Aşırı ve sürekli düşmanlık
- −50
- Büyük ölçüde karşıt
- 0
- Bilgiye dayalı karma veya tarafsız
- +50
- Büyük ölçüde işbirlikçi
- +100
- Olağanüstü yakın ve sürekli ortaklık
“Değerlendirilmemiş”, kayıtlı puan olmadığı anlamına gelir. Bir çiftin bulunması, diplomatik tanınma veya yerleşik ilişkiler hakkında bir iddia değildir.
İlişkinin bağlamı
Genel bakış
Bulgaria and Israel maintain a cooperative relationship, including government-level engagement and security cooperation. Bulgaria investigated the 2012 Burgas airport bombing, which killed five Israeli tourists and a Bulgarian national, and attributed responsibility to Hezbollah. The countries have also pursued cooperation in areas including defense, agriculture and technology. The scope and implementation of these arrangements are not fully clear.
Önemli gelişmeler
Bulgaria and Israel restored diplomatic relations after a period in which they had been severed.
A suicide bombing at Burgas airport killed five Israeli tourists and a Bulgarian national; Bulgarian authorities investigated and attributed responsibility to Hezbollah.
The two governments held a joint meeting and pursued cooperation in areas including defense, agriculture and technology.
Başlıca belirsizlikler
- The scope and implementation of bilateral security and defense cooperation are unclear.
- The extent of recent government cooperation across civilian sectors is uncertain.