İlişki bilgi dosyası
Litvanya
Rusya
İlişki değerlendirmesi
Kayıtlı açıklamalar şu anda İngilizce olarak sunulmaktadır.
Lithuania–Russia relations are defined by sustained security confrontation and opposing positions over Ukraine.
Litvanya → Rusya
-75Lithuania has supported sanctions against Russia and military and other assistance to Ukraine. It has expelled Russian diplomats in response to security concerns and taken restrictive measures affecting Russian cross-border activity, including temporary closure of border crossings.
Rusya → Litvanya
-80Russia has pursued a hostile policy toward Lithuania amid its broader confrontation with NATO and countries supporting Ukraine. Russian energy supplies to Lithuania were halted in 2022, and Moscow has used confrontational rhetoric and pressure over issues including EU sanctions affecting Kaliningrad transit.
Genel ilişki
-80The relationship is structurally adversarial, driven by Lithuania’s strong opposition to Russia’s invasion of Ukraine and its support for sanctions and assistance to Ukraine, alongside Russia’s hostile posture and pressure over security and transit issues. Declining energy ties and recurring diplomatic and border tensions reinforce the confrontation.
Bu puanlar nasıl okunur?
Puanlar yaklaşık değerlendirmelerdir; nesnel ölçüm veya güncel doğrulama değildir. Yönlü puanlar kamuoyunu değil, hükûmet politikalarını ve davranışlarını tanımlar. Genel puan bağımsız bir tahmindir, ortalama değildir.
- −100
- Aşırı ve sürekli düşmanlık
- −50
- Büyük ölçüde karşıt
- 0
- Bilgiye dayalı karma veya tarafsız
- +50
- Büyük ölçüde işbirlikçi
- +100
- Olağanüstü yakın ve sürekli ortaklık
“Değerlendirilmemiş”, kayıtlı puan olmadığı anlamına gelir. Bir çiftin bulunması, diplomatik tanınma veya yerleşik ilişkiler hakkında bir iddia değildir.
İlişkinin bağlamı
Genel bakış
Lithuania–Russia relations are marked by sustained confrontation, particularly over Russia’s war against Ukraine, sanctions, security, and Kaliningrad transit. Lithuania has supported sanctions and assistance for Ukraine and taken measures against Russian diplomatic and cross-border activity. Russia has maintained a confrontational posture toward Lithuania amid broader pressure on countries supporting Ukraine, while energy ties have sharply contracted.
Gerilim alanları
- Russia’s war against Ukraine and Lithuania’s support for sanctions and assistance to Ukraine
- Security concerns, including hostile cyber and influence activity
- EU sanctions and transit to and from Kaliningrad
- Diplomatic expulsions and restrictions on Russian cross-border activity
Önemli gelişmeler
Lithuania halted imports of Russian pipeline gas, following the suspension of Russian gas supplies.
Lithuania expelled Russian diplomats amid heightened security concerns following Russia’s invasion of Ukraine.
Lithuania restricted the transit of goods subject to EU sanctions to Kaliningrad, prompting a dispute with Russia.
Başlıca belirsizlikler
- The full extent of Russian state involvement in hostile cyber and influence activity targeting Lithuania is not always publicly clear.
- The future scope of cross-border and Kaliningrad transit arrangements remains uncertain.