İlişki bilgi dosyası
İsviçre
Amerika Birleşik Devletleri
İlişki değerlendirmesi
Kayıtlı açıklamalar şu anda İngilizce olarak sunulmaktadır.
Close bilateral ties, with Swiss representation of U.S. interests in Iran and periodic disputes over banking and tax enforcement.
İsviçre → Amerika Birleşik Devletleri
+45Switzerland has provided a concrete diplomatic service to the United States by acting as its protecting power in Iran since 1980, representing U.S. interests where the two countries lack direct diplomatic relations. Swiss authorities have also cooperated with U.S. tax enforcement through bilateral arrangements, though disputes over banking secrecy and U.S. investigations of Swiss banks have complicated that cooperation.
Amerika Birleşik Devletleri → İsviçre
+35The United States has pursued practical tax cooperation with Switzerland, including the 2013 agreement facilitating implementation of the U.S. Foreign Account Tax Compliance Act. U.S. enforcement actions against Swiss banks, notably the 2009 UBS settlement, also brought significant pressure and friction to the relationship.
Genel ilişki
+40The relationship is durably cooperative, supported by substantial economic connections and concrete diplomatic and tax cooperation. Switzerland's long-running protecting-power role for U.S. interests in Iran is a distinctive bilateral arrangement. Disputes over Swiss banking secrecy and U.S. tax enforcement have been consequential but have not displaced the broader cooperative structure.
Bu puanlar nasıl okunur?
Puanlar yaklaşık değerlendirmelerdir; nesnel ölçüm veya güncel doğrulama değildir. Yönlü puanlar kamuoyunu değil, hükûmet politikalarını ve davranışlarını tanımlar. Genel puan bağımsız bir tahmindir, ortalama değildir.
- −100
- Aşırı ve sürekli düşmanlık
- −50
- Büyük ölçüde karşıt
- 0
- Bilgiye dayalı karma veya tarafsız
- +50
- Büyük ölçüde işbirlikçi
- +100
- Olağanüstü yakın ve sürekli ortaklık
“Değerlendirilmemiş”, kayıtlı puan olmadığı anlamına gelir. Bir çiftin bulunması, diplomatik tanınma veya yerleşik ilişkiler hakkında bir iddia değildir.
İlişkinin bağlamı
Genel bakış
Switzerland and the United States maintain a close, durable relationship that includes substantial economic ties and practical government cooperation. Switzerland has represented U.S. interests in Iran for decades, while bilateral cooperation has also included tax and law-enforcement arrangements. Disputes over Swiss bank secrecy and U.S. tax enforcement, including the UBS case, have periodically strained relations.
Gerilim alanları
- Swiss banking secrecy and U.S. efforts to investigate alleged tax evasion by U.S. taxpayers using Swiss banks.
- U.S. enforcement actions and penalties involving Swiss financial institutions, including the UBS case.
Önemli gelişmeler
Switzerland began representing U.S. interests in Iran as a protecting power.
The United States and UBS reached a deferred prosecution agreement resolving U.S. charges related to assistance to American clients evading taxes.
The two governments concluded an agreement facilitating Swiss implementation of the U.S. Foreign Account Tax Compliance Act.
Başlıca belirsizlikler
- The current scope and implementation of bilateral tax and law-enforcement cooperation are unclear.
- The extent of recent cooperation beyond established economic and protecting-power arrangements is uncertain.