İlişki bilgi dosyası
Bolivya
Venezuela
İlişki değerlendirmesi
Kayıtlı açıklamalar şu anda İngilizce olarak sunulmaktadır.
Close political cooperation, interrupted by Bolivia’s 2019 diplomatic rupture and restored in 2020
Bolivya → Venezuela
+40Bolivia’s MAS governments pursued political and institutional cooperation with Venezuela through ALBA and bilateral agreements. Bolivia’s interim government broke diplomatic ties with Maduro’s government in 2019; Luis Arce’s government restored relations in 2020.
Venezuela → Bolivya
+40Venezuela pursued political and institutional cooperation with Bolivia through ALBA and bilateral agreements. Following Bolivia’s 2019 diplomatic break, Venezuela restored diplomatic relations with the Arce government in 2020.
Genel ilişki
+35The relationship has been shaped by sustained political cooperation under aligned governments and shared participation in ALBA, but it is also vulnerable to changes in Bolivia’s governing coalition. Bolivia’s 2019 break in diplomatic relations, followed by restoration in 2020, marks a significant interruption in an otherwise cooperative bilateral relationship.
Bu puanlar nasıl okunur?
Puanlar yaklaşık değerlendirmelerdir; nesnel ölçüm veya güncel doğrulama değildir. Yönlü puanlar kamuoyunu değil, hükûmet politikalarını ve davranışlarını tanımlar. Genel puan bağımsız bir tahmindir, ortalama değildir.
- −100
- Aşırı ve sürekli düşmanlık
- −50
- Büyük ölçüde karşıt
- 0
- Bilgiye dayalı karma veya tarafsız
- +50
- Büyük ölçüde işbirlikçi
- +100
- Olağanüstü yakın ve sürekli ortaklık
“Değerlendirilmemiş”, kayıtlı puan olmadığı anlamına gelir. Bir çiftin bulunması, diplomatik tanınma veya yerleşik ilişkiler hakkında bir iddia değildir.
İlişkinin bağlamı
Genel bakış
Bolivia and Venezuela have had close political and institutional cooperation, particularly under Bolivia’s MAS governments, including participation in ALBA and bilateral cooperation agreements. Relations sharply deteriorated when Bolivia’s interim government broke diplomatic ties with Nicolás Maduro’s government in 2019, then were restored under Luis Arce in 2020. The relationship is substantially cooperative, though its history includes a serious rupture tied to political change in Bolivia.
Gerilim alanları
- Bolivia’s 2019 interim government broke diplomatic relations with Nicolás Maduro’s government and recognized Venezuela’s opposition-led claim to the presidency.
Önemli gelişmeler
Bolivia’s interim government broke diplomatic relations with Nicolás Maduro’s government.
Bolivia’s government under Luis Arce restored diplomatic relations with Venezuela.
Başlıca belirsizlikler
- The current scope and implementation of bilateral cooperation agreements are unclear.
- The durability of cooperation across changes in Bolivia’s government is uncertain.