İlişki bilgi dosyası
People's Republic of China
Portekiz
İlişki değerlendirmesi
Kayıtlı açıklamalar şu anda İngilizce olarak sunulmaktadır.
A cooperative partnership shaped by the Macau handover, bilateral strategic ties and economic engagement
People's Republic of China → Portekiz
+35China negotiated with Portugal over Macau's transfer and participated in the Sino-Portuguese Joint Declaration, providing for the territory's return to Chinese sovereignty in 1999. The two governments later established a comprehensive strategic partnership and pursued economic cooperation.
Portekiz → People's Republic of China
+30Portugal negotiated the transfer of Macau to Chinese sovereignty under the Sino-Portuguese Joint Declaration, which took effect in 1999. Portugal subsequently developed a comprehensive strategic partnership with China and signed a Belt and Road cooperation memorandum in 2018.
Genel ilişki
+30The relationship combines sustained government engagement and economic cooperation with a major negotiated settlement over Macau. The strategic partnership and continued cooperation support a positive assessment, while Portugal's EU membership shapes the context for its relations with China.
Bu puanlar nasıl okunur?
Puanlar yaklaşık değerlendirmelerdir; nesnel ölçüm veya güncel doğrulama değildir. Yönlü puanlar kamuoyunu değil, hükûmet politikalarını ve davranışlarını tanımlar. Genel puan bağımsız bir tahmindir, ortalama değildir.
- −100
- Aşırı ve sürekli düşmanlık
- −50
- Büyük ölçüde karşıt
- 0
- Bilgiye dayalı karma veya tarafsız
- +50
- Büyük ölçüde işbirlikçi
- +100
- Olağanüstü yakın ve sürekli ortaklık
“Değerlendirilmemiş”, kayıtlı puan olmadığı anlamına gelir. Bir çiftin bulunması, diplomatik tanınma veya yerleşik ilişkiler hakkında bir iddia değildir.
İlişkinin bağlamı
Genel bakış
China and Portugal have maintained a cooperative relationship shaped by the negotiated transfer of Macau and a broad bilateral partnership. Their governments established a comprehensive strategic partnership and pursued economic cooperation, including Portugal's participation in China's Belt and Road Initiative. Engagement operates alongside Portugal's membership in the European Union and related policy constraints.
Önemli gelişmeler
China and Portugal signed the Sino-Portuguese Joint Declaration on the future of Macau.
Macau was transferred from Portuguese administration to Chinese sovereignty.
China and Portugal established a comprehensive strategic partnership.
Portugal signed a memorandum of understanding on cooperation with China's Belt and Road Initiative.
Başlıca belirsizlikler
- The scope and implementation of bilateral economic cooperation agreements are unclear.
- The extent of recent bilateral policy disagreements is uncertain.