İlişki bilgi dosyası
People's Republic of China
Romanya
İlişki değerlendirmesi
Kayıtlı açıklamalar şu anda İngilizce olarak sunulmaktadır.
A formal partnership framework coexists with Romanian security-policy friction over Chinese technology and nuclear cooperation.
People's Republic of China → Romanya
+15China and Romania established a comprehensive friendly cooperative partnership in 2013, providing a formal framework for bilateral cooperation. The scope and implementation of cooperation under that framework are unclear.
Romanya → People's Republic of China
-10Romania ended cooperation with China General Nuclear Power Corporation on the Cernavoda nuclear project in 2020. Romania also adopted legislation governing 5G supplier approvals after a 2019 memorandum with the United States, creating a point of friction in relations with China.
Genel ilişki
0The relationship combines a formal comprehensive partnership framework with concrete disagreements over Chinese participation in Romanian nuclear infrastructure and 5G networks. Romania’s EU and US security alignment shapes policy toward Chinese firms, limiting the practical reach of the bilateral partnership.
Bu puanlar nasıl okunur?
Puanlar yaklaşık değerlendirmelerdir; nesnel ölçüm veya güncel doğrulama değildir. Yönlü puanlar kamuoyunu değil, hükûmet politikalarını ve davranışlarını tanımlar. Genel puan bağımsız bir tahmindir, ortalama değildir.
- −100
- Aşırı ve sürekli düşmanlık
- −50
- Büyük ölçüde karşıt
- 0
- Bilgiye dayalı karma veya tarafsız
- +50
- Büyük ölçüde işbirlikçi
- +100
- Olağanüstü yakın ve sürekli ortaklık
“Değerlendirilmemiş”, kayıtlı puan olmadığı anlamına gelir. Bir çiftin bulunması, diplomatik tanınma veya yerleşik ilişkiler hakkında bir iddia değildir.
İlişkinin bağlamı
Genel bakış
China and Romania established a comprehensive friendly cooperative partnership in 2013, building on earlier bilateral ties. Relations also include significant friction over Romania’s security policy toward Chinese technology firms and its decision to end cooperation with a Chinese company on the Cernavoda nuclear project. The partnership framework remains a feature of the relationship, alongside Romania’s closer alignment with EU and US security policies.
Gerilim alanları
- Romania ended cooperation with China General Nuclear Power Corporation on the Cernavoda nuclear project in 2020.
- Romania’s 5G supplier approval framework, adopted after a 2019 memorandum with the United States, has constrained Chinese technology firms.
Önemli gelişmeler
China and Romania established a comprehensive friendly cooperative partnership.
Romania signed a memorandum with the United States on 5G security.
Romania ended cooperation with China General Nuclear Power Corporation on the Cernavoda nuclear project.
Başlıca belirsizlikler
- The scope and practical implementation of bilateral cooperation under the 2013 partnership framework are unclear.
- The extent of current government-to-government cooperation beyond the nuclear and technology disputes is uncertain.