İlişki bilgi dosyası
İran
Türkmenistan
İlişki değerlendirmesi
Kayıtlı açıklamalar şu anda İngilizce olarak sunulmaktadır.
Energy cooperation tempered by gas-payment disputes
İran → Türkmenistan
+20Iran has cooperated with Turkmenistan through cross-border gas infrastructure and imports of Turkmen gas, including supplies through the Korpeje–Kurt Kui pipeline, opened in 1997, and the Dauletabad–Sarakhs–Khangiran pipeline, opened in 2010. Disputes over payments for gas supplies have complicated this cooperation.
Türkmenistan → İran
+15Turkmenistan has supplied natural gas to Iran through cross-border pipelines. In January 2017, it halted supplies amid a dispute over unpaid bills; the governments later agreed to resolve the dispute, allowing energy cooperation to continue.
Genel ilişki
+20The relationship is structured around durable cross-border energy infrastructure and gas trade, alongside recurring payment disputes that have at times interrupted supplies. This combination supports a generally cooperative but commercially contested bilateral relationship.
Bu puanlar nasıl okunur?
Puanlar yaklaşık değerlendirmelerdir; nesnel ölçüm veya güncel doğrulama değildir. Yönlü puanlar kamuoyunu değil, hükûmet politikalarını ve davranışlarını tanımlar. Genel puan bağımsız bir tahmindir, ortalama değildir.
- −100
- Aşırı ve sürekli düşmanlık
- −50
- Büyük ölçüde karşıt
- 0
- Bilgiye dayalı karma veya tarafsız
- +50
- Büyük ölçüde işbirlikçi
- +100
- Olağanüstü yakın ve sürekli ortaklık
“Değerlendirilmemiş”, kayıtlı puan olmadığı anlamına gelir. Bir çiftin bulunması, diplomatik tanınma veya yerleşik ilişkiler hakkında bir iddia değildir.
İlişkinin bağlamı
Genel bakış
Iran and Turkmenistan have maintained practical cooperation, particularly through cross-border natural-gas pipelines and energy trade. Their relationship has also faced significant friction over gas-payment disputes: Turkmenistan suspended supplies to Iran in 2017, and the two governments later reached an agreement to resolve the dispute. Energy cooperation has been durable, but recurring commercial tensions temper the relationship.
Gerilim alanları
- Disputes over payment for Turkmen gas supplies, including the interruption of supplies in 2017.
Önemli gelişmeler
The Korpeje–Kurt Kui pipeline began operating, enabling Turkmen gas exports to Iran.
The Dauletabad–Sarakhs–Khangiran pipeline opened, expanding gas supply capacity between the countries.
Turkmenistan halted gas supplies to Iran amid a dispute over unpaid bills.
The governments reached an agreement to resolve the gas-payment dispute.
Başlıca belirsizlikler
- The full scope and implementation of bilateral energy and transport arrangements are unclear.
- The extent of cooperation beyond energy trade is uncertain.